New Cockatiels 102
By Eleanor McCaffrey,
Copyright. No portion of this text may be copied,
printed, or reproduced without owner's written permission.

Welcome to the beginning of the advanced courses about Cockatiels. Bringing a new cockatiel into your family is always exciting, but along with the excitement comes a lifetime of commitment and responsibility to your bird. By first educating yourself, you can be sure that both you and your new pet will be compatible and happy together. To avoid problems in the future, it is important to select a breed that is compatible with your lifestyle and your expectations. Impulse buying can also result in you getting a bird that has health problems.


  Life With Cockatiels

Do the children want a bird? Although getting a new pet can be a joyful family oriented activity, this alone is not a good enough reason to get any pet, especially a bird. You have to want one too. You must have the time, enthusiasm, patience, money and a sense of humor to share your life with a bird. When the novelty of a bird wears off because a new puppy becomes a member of the family, you child's bird may suddenly become your bird. Ask any bird owner and he/she will tell you that keeping a cockatiel healthy and happy can be more work, more time consuming and more expensive than owning a dog or cat.  Fresh foods, pellets, toys, other cage supplies and a bird's medical expenses are expensive. Birds should have yearly check ups which include blood tests and other lab tests Birds also get sick and injured. The types of diagnostic tools, medical procedures and treatments that are available to help sick birds are remarkable but expensive. Fees from one visit   to the emergency clinic in the middle of the night can add up quickly. A child can not be expected to pay all of a bird's medical expenses. This is your responsibility, not your child's. Understanding this before buying a bird will help to prevent your child's heart from getting broken by you someday.

Cockatiels are wonderful pets for families with children. They tame easily and they love to spend time out of the cage with their humans. Cockatiels are like small children themselves and they
need an adult to monitor their daily care and supervise their out of cage time activities. Purchasing a cockatiel as a family pet is more appropriate. Daily care of your new bird can be a family responsibility. Older children and parents can wash and fill food/water dishes and change cage papers. Younger children can help by checking the water dish a few times a day or  bringing you the bag of pellets or vegetables from the refrigerator. Tweety is much less likely to become a one person bird when all family members participate in daily care. Cockatiels will also thrive on attention from all family members. If you don't have time to monitor the daily care of your children's pets,
don't get your children a pet.

  Maybe you want to breed cockatiels for profit. Small scale breeding with a few pairs of birds is not very profitable. When you add in the cost of supplies and avian vet fees, you will be lucky if you break even. Mother Nature can be very cruel and one trip to an avian vet with a baby that has crop stasis or splayed legs or a hen that is egg bound and you may end up at the bank withdrawing money out of you child's college fund. Breeding is also time consuming. Cleaning nest boxes and brooders, sterilizing feeding implements, cleaning babies, preparing soft foods for the parents then hand feeding and weaning chicks is a lot of work. Most good breeders breed birds because they get an enormous amount of satisfaction from hand raising babies. Breeding is also a very emotional process. Would you be able to bear seeing a chick die? What about saying goodbye to the babies when you send them off to new homes? You will also need a reliable source to purchase your birds.  Purchasing a pair of cockatiels for investment purposes will probably lead to a pair of neglected, unwanted cockatiels when you realize that you've lost money after all of that work. This will only add to the tragic plight of so many abused, neglected and unwanted birds.

    

Cockatiels as starter birds can be an excellent way of initially entering the world of birds. First be honest with yourself. Do your interests become short lived and do they change as you move on to more exciting ones? If the answer is yes and you have your heart and mind set on a larger parrot like an African Gray or an Amazon, then don't get a cockatiel. It may be better for you to wait until you can afford the larger parrot. Cockatiels do not talk or perform like the big guys  and you may be disappointed. A dissatisfied bird owner will most likely have a neglected and unhappy bird that is not receiving the love and attention it deserve. Unwanted birds will be resented, ignored, left alone in their cages or given away. Birds of all species are abandoned at shelters and rescue centers. Previously owned birds can be passed on from owner to owner  until the poor bird has so many problems
that nobody wants them. This isn't fair to any bird. Cockatiels are intelligent birds that bond with their human "Flock". Rejecting a bird like this is heartless. On the other hand, if you  expand your interests but retain previous ones, then a cockatiel is a great first bird for you.

  Previously owned birds can make excellent pets. However, it's not a good idea to take on a
problem bird that is offered free at a rescue shelter because you think it's a bargain. Applicants are carefully screened to find neglected, abused and unwanted birds a permanent, loving home. Some birds are only adopted out to people who have had previous experience working with birds. You may not have success rehabilitating a bird with behavioral problems because of the bird's past history. Ultimately the bird will end up back at the shelter worse off than before. You must truly love birds and have patience, knowledge and time to work with rescue birds .  It is a
very good idea to adopt a rescue or previously owned bird if you are willing to put in the time needed to rehabilitate a  bird that is screaming, feather plucking, biting, has possible health problems or needs to be tamed. A bird that had behavioral problems with a past owner may respond very well to you.  In most cases, the reason the bird has problems to begin with is from years of being abused, ignored or neglected by the previous owner. Birds in shelters desperately need good homes and somebody to love them. When you bring a previously owned bird into your life, do it with the promise of  unconditional love and with an understanding that rehabilitation can be a long, frustrating and very costly process for you. There are rescue birds available at shelters. Please consider giving an older, previously owned bird a home. They can make wonderful companions if you work with them and they and deserve to be loved too.

  Your Time:   Do you have time for a cockatiel or is your life too hectic and busy? Cockatiels can not be left home alone while you go on vacation or if you frequently travel. Leaving a cockatiel home alone for an extended period of time is both a dangerous and a lonely situation for your bird.
Taking care of a cockatiel's physical needs is also very time consuming. A variety of fresh vegetables, fruits and other nutritious table foods should be served daily. Food and water dishes must be washed daily. Cage papers should to be changed every day or at least every other day. The entire cage needs to be periodically washed and disinfected. Cockatiels also need a great deal of your personal attention while in and out of the cage to stay happy and healthy. Do you have time to do all of these things? Neglected cockatiels are unhappy and they under a great deal of stress. Stress will have negative effects on your bird's health and personality. Hand-fed baby parrots are friendly and trusting birds when you buy them. These qualities have been documented in a study conducted by Stephanie Myers at the University of California-Davis. In order to maintain the endearing personality of your bird, you must spend time with your bird. If you don't, your bird will revert back to the wild, untamed bird it was before it was tamed. You are responsible for nurturing the development of your bird's personality. 
    


  The Mess, Noise & Expenses   

1. Cockatiels drop food, pellets and seeds all over the floor. You would be surprised at how far mashed potatoes can travel and what they will stick to when a bird shakes to clean off it's beak. Loose feathers are shed and feather dust is cast off after preening. When a bird, "Shakes it all out", there can be enough feather dust to make you as well as your bird sneeze. Birds also make droppings about every 20 minutes when they are insides and when they are outside of their cages. Are you going to be upset when you find droppings on the floor, furniture or your clothes?  If you find this disgusting, consider another pet. Birds love to chew on just about anything that captures their interest, even if their cage is well stocked with toys to chew on. Will you be upset if your bird knaws off a piece of wood from furniture or puts a hole in the curtains? As for noise, the scream of a cockatiel is a mere whimper compared to that of a larger parrot. However, persistent chirping, singing or loud ear piercing screaming can get on some people's nerves so much that they have either given the birds away or resorted to inhumane treatment of their bird. 

2. Prices to consider include a good, sturdy cage large enough for the bird to flap its wings, a play gym for out of cage time, pellets, fresh fruits and vegetables each week, treat foods, seeds, perches, feeding dishes, new toys (toys need to be rotated), cuttlebones, mineral blocks, cage covers, seed guards etc. The most important issue is can you afford the services of an avian vet? Medical expenses can be high when your bird is sick or injured and a yearly healthy bird check up which includes blood work and gram stains are costly as well? Pet health Care Insurance is now available for birds too and it may be wise for you to enroll in a plan if money is an issue. For more information on this, contact your veterinarian.

  Commitment: With proper care, nutrition, yearly check ups and medical attention, cockatiels can live up to 20 years of age. According to a recent article in Bird Talk Magazine, 2005, avian vets have reported more cockatiels are now living well into their mid to late twenties. This is attributed to better nutrition, better care and advances in avian medicine. When you bring a cockatiel into your life, you are making a long term commitment to meet all of your new companion's physical, social and psychological needs for a long time. Cockatiels are sociable and affectionate companion birds and they need to interact with you or another bird to thrive. Companion birds will get lonely if ignored and left alone. They will become depressed, stop singing, playing, eating and will spend most of the time  hiding in a corner of the cage.  Cockatiels also need to be taken out of the cage each day, played with and talked too.
Health and behavioral problems like screaming, biting and feather plucking  are common when a cockatiel's physical, social and psychological needs are not being met. Your bird is totally dependant upon you for all of its needs, a nourishing diet, water, shelter,  companionship and socialization. A pet bird is literally a prisoner behind bars. You can either make life in captivity miserable or very enjoyable for your bird.  Do you want to make a 20 year commitment to give a companion bird a very healthy,  happy and long life?

    

Get Some Books:   If you think that you want a cockatiel as a companion bird and want to make a 20 year commitment, read some books and learn as much as you can about the breed. Some recommended books can be found on our Bibliography Page. Look at pictures of the many different color mutations of cockatiels that are available that you may not see in pet shops. Visit a few pet shops and aviaries to learn about other breeds of bird
s too. It's better to have knowledge and be prepared before purchasing your bird. No matter how endearing or captivating a bird may seem in the store, you better know exactly what it is that you are bringing into your life. You may even learn that a different breed is more appealing to you. Take your time and don't ever buy a bird on a whim.



         
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